Jamaican Oxtail Slow Cooker Recipe (Guide)
Let’s talk about Jamaican oxtail-a dish that is the epitome of comfort, rich in flavor, and steeped in tradition. If you’ve never tried it, imagine succulent pieces of beef oxtail slowly braised until the meat falls off the bone, swimming in a deeply flavorful, savory gravy enriched with spices, herbs, and a touch of sweetness. Traditionally, this dish is a labor of love, simmering for hours on the stove, but we’re going to take it up a notch and make it slow cooker-friendly. This way, you get the same tender, mouthwatering results without being tethered to the kitchen all day.
Slow cooking Jamaican oxtail is more than just a recipe-it’s an experience. You’ll infuse the meat with aromatic herbs, the subtle heat of Scotch bonnet peppers, and the earthy depth of allspice, all while allowing the flavors to meld together slowly, producing a taste that’s nothing short of extraordinary. By the time you’re done, you’ll have a dish that’s perfect for a family dinner, a special occasion, or simply a luxurious treat to satisfy your cravings.
Jamaican Oxtail Slow Cooker Recipe

This recipe takes the traditional Jamaican oxtail, known for its bold and hearty flavors, and adapts it for the convenience of a slow cooker. The slow cooking method ensures that each piece of oxtail becomes fall-off-the-bone tender, absorbing the rich medley of spices, herbs, and vegetables. The result? A thick, luscious gravy with deep, soulful flavors that will transport you straight to the Caribbean.
Ingredient List
Here’s everything you’ll need to make this Jamaican slow cooker oxtail recipe shine:
Meat & Protein
- 3 pounds of oxtail, trimmed and cut into pieces
Vegetables & Aromatics
- 1 large onion, chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 2-3 stalks green onions, chopped
- 2-3 carrots, sliced (optional, adds a subtle sweetness)
- 1-2 Scotch bonnet peppers, whole (leave intact for mild heat or slice for more spice)
Liquids & Sauces
- 1 cup beef broth or water
- 1/4 cup soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
- 1 tablespoon tomato paste
Spices & Seasonings
- 1 teaspoon allspice (pimento)
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 teaspoon thyme (fresh is ideal)
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 teaspoon sugar (optional, balances flavors)
Optional Extras
- 1 cup butter beans or kidney beans (adds creaminess and texture)
- 1-2 sprigs fresh thyme for garnish
Instruction Guide
Here’s a step-by-step guide, keeping things simple but thorough:
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Brown The Oxtail (Optional But Recommended)
- Heat a skillet over medium-high heat and lightly brown each piece of oxtail.
- This step adds depth of flavor, though you can skip it if you’re short on time.
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Prepare The Slow Cooker
- Place the chopped onions, garlic, carrots, green onions, and Scotch bonnet peppers in the base.
- Layer the browned oxtail on top.
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Add Liquids And Seasonings
- Pour in beef broth, soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, and tomato paste.
- Sprinkle in allspice, black pepper, thyme, and add bay leaves.
- Stir lightly to distribute seasonings, but don’t fully mix-slow cooking allows flavors to marry naturally.
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Slow Cook
- Cover and cook on low for 8-10 hours or high for 5-6 hours.
- The meat should be tender, falling off the bone, and the gravy rich and thick.
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Optional Bean Addition
- If using beans, add them during the last 30-45 minutes of cooking.
- Stir gently so they absorb some of the gravy without breaking apart.
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Final Adjustments
- Taste and adjust seasoning-sometimes a splash of soy sauce or a pinch of sugar brings everything together.
- Remove bay leaves and Scotch bonnet peppers before serving unless you like extra heat.
Ingredient Swaps
No oxtail? No problem-there are a few alternatives:
- Beef Short Ribs: Excellent for slow cooking and mimic the richness of oxtail.
- Chuck Roast: More affordable, with plenty of connective tissue for tenderness.
- Lamb Shanks: Slightly different flavor but still slow-cooker friendly.
For liquid:
- Chicken broth can substitute beef broth for a lighter version.
- Coconut milk can replace part of the liquid for a creamier, Caribbean twist.
Helpful Tips
- Trim Fat Carefully: Oxtail has a lot of connective tissue and fat; leaving some fat is good for flavor, but excessive fat can make the dish greasy.
- Browning Matters: Don’t skip searing the meat-it adds a rich, caramelized flavor to the final dish.
- Patience is Key: Slow cooking is slow for a reason-the longer, the better, as long as the meat stays submerged in liquid.
- Deglaze the Skillet: If browning meat, scrape up the bits from the pan with a little broth or water; these are pure flavor gold.
Customization Ideas
- Heat Level: Adjust Scotch bonnet peppers to your tolerance. For mild, keep them whole; for fiery, slice or mash them.
- Vegetables: Add potatoes, sweet potatoes, or bell peppers for extra texture.
- Thickening the Gravy: Mix a teaspoon of cornstarch or flour with water and stir in during the last hour of cooking if you like it extra thick.
- Herbal Twist: A hint of fresh rosemary or a splash of lime juice at the end can brighten the rich flavors.
FAQs
What Ingredients Are Typically Used In A Jamaican Oxtail Slow Cooker Recipe?
Common ingredients include oxtail, onions, garlic, thyme, allspice, scallions, Scotch bonnet peppers, carrots, bell peppers, butter beans or kidney beans, beef broth, soy sauce, browning sauce, tomato paste, and various seasonings. Optional additions can include ginger, curry powder, and brown sugar for extra depth of flavor.
How Long Should Oxtail Cook In A Slow Cooker?
Oxtail should be cooked in a slow cooker for 8 to 10 hours on low heat or 4 to 6 hours on high heat. Slow cooking allows the tough meat to become tender and the flavors to meld fully.
Should I Sear The Oxtail Before Putting It In The Slow Cooker?
Yes, browning or searing the oxtail in a hot skillet before slow cooking enhances the flavor through the Maillard reaction, adding richness to the final dish. This step is optional but recommended for a more robust taste.
Can I Make Jamaican Oxtail Slow Cooker Recipe Gluten-free?
Yes. Most traditional ingredients are naturally gluten-free. Ensure that soy sauce is replaced with a gluten-free variety or tamari and check that any pre-made seasonings or browning sauces do not contain gluten.
What Is The Best Way To Thicken The Sauce In A Slow Cooker Oxtail Dish?
To thicken the sauce, you can remove the lid during the last hour of cooking to reduce the liquid, or stir in a slurry of cornstarch and cold water toward the end. Some cooks also mash a few of the butter beans or potatoes into the sauce for natural thickening.
Can I Freeze Jamaican Oxtail After Slow Cooking?
Yes, cooked oxtail freezes well. Allow it to cool completely, then store in airtight containers or freezer-safe bags for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.
How Can I Make The Dish Spicier Without Overpowering The Flavors?
Use Scotch bonnet peppers sparingly or add them whole to the slow cooker, removing them before serving. You can also incorporate a small amount of cayenne pepper or hot sauce toward the end of cooking to control heat without overwhelming the rich oxtail flavor.
Can I Use Beef Stock Instead Of Water For The Slow Cooker?
Yes, using beef stock or broth instead of water will enhance the depth of flavor. You can also mix stock with a little soy sauce or browning sauce for a more authentic Jamaican taste.
What Side Dishes Pair Well With Jamaican Oxtail?
Jamaican oxtail is traditionally served with rice and peas, white rice, steamed vegetables, fried plantains, or dumplings. These sides complement the rich, savory sauce and balance the overall meal.
Is It Necessary To Skim Fat From The Slow Cooker Oxtail Sauce?
Yes, oxtail can release a lot of fat during cooking. Skimming the fat off the surface before serving ensures the sauce is not overly greasy, providing a cleaner and more balanced flavor.
